by: Syeda Sonia Munawar

The month of October is observed worldwide as Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Its purpose is to raise public awareness about breast cancer and to inform women about the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers found in women around the world. Unfortunately, Pakistan is among the countries with the highest rates of breast cancer cases. According to health experts, one out of every eight women in Pakistan may develop breast cancer at some stage in her life. This is why timely check-ups and treatment are extremely important.

During October, various institutions, hospitals, and organizations run awareness campaigns to encourage women to practice self-examination and understand the importance of regular screening. Early detection of breast cancer is the key to successful treatment. If cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, the chances of successful treatment increase up to 90 percent. Sadly, in our society, discussing cancer is still considered a taboo, due to which many women avoid medical check-ups out of fear or shame. This attitude can prove fatal.

The major causes of breast cancer include genetic factors, an imbalanced diet, lack of physical activity, and mental stress. Women are advised to adopt a healthy lifestyle in order to reduce the risk. The awareness campaigns of October are not only important for women but also for men, because although this disease is more common in women, men can also be affected.

In Pakistan, the “Pink Ribbon” campaign is also carried out during this month to raise awareness and to emphasize that breast cancer is not incurable. With timely treatment, it can be controlled. October reminds us that life is precious, and health should never be compromised. Every woman should therefore undergo regular check-ups, and in case of any suspicious symptoms, immediately consult a doctor. This awareness can save countless lives.

The purpose of Breast Cancer Awareness Month is not only to spread knowledge about the disease but also to show solidarity with patients and their families. During this month, buildings around the world are illuminated with pink lights, which symbolize hope and courage.

It is our collective responsibility to spread awareness in society, encourage women to get checked, and boost their morale. If we all play our part, countless lives can be saved and society can move towards a healthier future. Breast Cancer Awareness Month teaches us that a little precaution and timely attention can mean the difference between life and death. Through education, awareness, and collective cooperation, we can overcome this disease.

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